Power Requirements

created:17 Aug 2008 @ 01:47 am
edited:03 Jul 2009 @ 05:05 pm
For this little project, I take an ammeter and a specially adapted extension lead to my equipment and see how much power they really take.
Partly because I recently bought a little power efficient computer and wanted to see how much its really saving me, and partly because it's always bugged me.

Overview of my setup: While at Uni


I currently have 3 computers and a laptop with the following specs:

Desktop
kanga
CPU: AMD 3000 x2 @ 3Ghz
RAM: 4GB Corsair (4 sticks)
Hard Disk: 80GB - OS
Hard Disk: 2x 320GB (RAID 0) - Data
Optical: DVD /- RW
Graphics: ATi x1950 Pro
PSU: Corsair HX 620W
Laptop
roo
CPU: Intel Core Duo T2300E @ 1.66Ghz
RAM: 1GB (2 sticks)
Hard Disk: 120GB
Optical: DVD /- RW
Graphics: ATi Mobility x1300
Server
rabbit
CPU: Intel Pentium E2160 @ 1.8Ghz
RAM: 4GB Corsair (4 sticks)
Hard Disk: 80GB - OS
Hard Disk: 2x 160GB (RAID 0) - Data
Hard Disk: 7x 500GB (RAID 5) - Data
Optical: DVD /- RW
Graphics: Intel 82945G Express
PSU: Corsair HX 620W
Mini PC
eeyore
CPU: VIA Eden @ 1.2Ghz
RAM: 1GB Corsair (1 sticks)
Hard Disks: 250GB
Optical: DVD /- RW
Graphics: Heh... don't make me laugh


Between the 3 desktop machines I share 3 screens (that all act as one when using kanga :D)

Left: Dell E177FP 17" Flat Panel
Middle: Dell SP2208WFP 22" Flat Panel
Right: Dell E176FP 17" Flat Panel


I also make use of a Dell Axim x50v, Cambridge Audio Azur 340A, Old (but 4.1) PC speakers, a very basic 100Meg Switch and a Netgear WGT624 wireless access point and router.

How to Measure

I constructed a test cable from a bit of flex with a 13A plug on the end, an old socket and wall mount and some wire grips
As we are measuring Amps, the ammeter has to be wired in-line.

Having wired everything up I took the readings. I measured the amps, as they are directly proportional to the voltage and wattage. As we know that the voltage is 230v RMS, we know that Watts = Current * 230
For the less electronically minded, the calculation (how kind!):
Power (Watts) = Current (Amps) * Voltage (Volts)

What to Measure

I will be measuring the power draw when the devices are "off", idle (on and not doing anything), and under load (e.g. playing a 3D intensive game).

The Results

Ahh, the bit you've all been waiting for. Well, to be honest I was hoping that eeyore would use around 20W maybe 25W so I was a little suprised at its result. However the other computers I thought were very acceptable compared to what I expected.

Have a few graphs:
First off, a graph showing the power required by each device by itself. The items labeld 'Phil' belong to my neighbour who was in on this project.


Graph 1


Next, a graph showing the power used by complete systems.

Graph 2


Each dataset includes different devices:
Eeyore includes my middle screen, eeyore, the router and my amp.
Attie includes all my computers, screens and amp and network infrastructure.

Kitchen includes all of the devices needed to use our family computer (including the modem)
And again for Phil's Computer.

Afterwards

As you can see from the graphs, despite the fact that rabbit has 10 hard drives, kanga still takes more power. This is due to the processor (rated at 130W!) and graphics card in kanga.

Yes... well done, my naming convention comes straight from Whinnie the Pooh. My PDA is Wol, and my phone is Piglet. But no, I have no Whinnie...